18 Motor Grader

18 Motor Grader

360° Exterior View

The 18 builds on the success of the 16 and offers additional power, a wider moldboard and the possibility to use a more aggressive blade angle, making it an ideal ...
PDF Print Share

Engine

Base Power (1st Gear) - Net
304hp
Engine Model
Cat® C13
Bore
5.1in
Stroke
6.2in
Speed at Rated Power
2,000 rpm
Optimized VHP Range - Net
227-266 kW (304-357 hp)
Emissions (3)
Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) Equivalent Emission Standards
Torque Rise - Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3) Equivalent
38%
VHP Range - Net - Metric
227-266 kW (309-362 hp)
Standard - Fan Speed - Maximum
1,450 rpm
Emissions (2)
Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3) Equivalent Emission Standards
Torque Rise - Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) Equivalent
38%
Maximum Torque - ISO 9249 - Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final)
1306lb/ft
Derating Altitude - Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final)
12500ft
Torque Rise - Tier 4/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final)
40%
Standard - Fan Speed - Minimum
550 rpm
Emissions (1)
U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage V/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final)
Maximum Torque - ISO 9249 - Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3) Equivalent
1270lb/ft
Derating Altitude - Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3) Equivalent
12973ft
Maximum Torque - ISO 9249 - Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) Equivalent
1270lb/ft
Derating Altitude - Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) Equivalent
12176ft
Base Power (1st Gear) - Net - Metric
309hp
VHP Range - Net
227-266 kW (304-357 hp)
Standard - Ambient Capability
122°F
Displacement
763in³
Number of Cylinders
6

Weights

Operating Weight - Typically Equipped
74324lb

Moldboard

Blade Width
18ft
Arc Radius
16.3in
Throat Clearance
5in
Height
31in
End Bit - Thickness
0.75in
Cutting Edge Width
10in
Width
18ft
Thickness
1in
Cutting Edge Thickness
1.4in
Down Force - Base GVW
34008lb
End Bit - Width
6in
Blade Pull* - Maximum GVW
52878lb
Blade Pull* - Base GVW
47216lb
Down Force - Maximum GVW
43861lb
Note
*Blade pull calculated at 0.9 traction coefficient, which is equal to ideal no-slip conditions, and Gross Machine Weight.

Service Refill

Fuel Capacity
131gal (US)
Cooling System
18.5gal (US)
Hydraulic System - Total
38.6gal (US)
Hydraulic System - Tank
18.5gal (US)
DEF Tank
4.2gal (US)
Engine Oil
9.5gal (US)
Transmission - Differential - Final Drives
26gal (US)
Tandem Housing - Each
34gal (US)
Front Wheel Spindle Bearing Housing
0.24gal (US)
Circle Drive Housing
2.6gal (US)

Power Train

Forward/Reverse Gears
8 Forward/6 Reverse
Transmission
Direct drive, power shift, countershaft
Brakes - Secondary
Oil-actuated, oil-disc
Brakes - Service
Oil-actuated, oil disc
Brakes - Parking
Spring applied, hydraulically released
Brakes - Dynamic Brake Torque per Wheel
27069.27lb/ft

Hydraulic System

Circuit Type
Electro-hydraulic load sensing, closed center
Pump Type
Variable piston
Maximum System Pressure
3590psi
Standby Pressure
856psi
Note
*Pump output measured at 2,150 rpm.
Pump Output*
74gal/min

Blade Range

Maximum Blade Position Angle
65°
Maximum Lift Above Ground
15.7in
Maximum Depth of Cut
18.5in
Blade Tip Range - Forward
40°
Circle Centershift - Left
27.2in
Moldboard Sideshift - Left
29.1in
Blade Tip Range - Backward
Moldboard Sideshift - Right
31.1in
Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside of Tires - Left
103in
Circle Centershift - Right
22in
Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside of Tires - Right
103in

Optional Tire Arrangements

Wheel Group - 19.5×25 MP (3)
Tires: 23.5R25 Bridgestone VJT 1 Star
Wheel Group - 19.5×25 MP (1)
Tires: 23.5R25 Bridgestone VKT 2 Star
Wheel Group - 19.5×25 MP (2)
Tires: 23.5R25 Bridgestone VKT 1 Star
Wheel Group - 19.5×25 MP (4)
Tires: 23.5R25 Michelin XHA 2 Star
Wheel Group - 19.5×25 MP (5)
Tires: 23.5R25 Michelin XLDD 2 Star L5

Variable Power Tier 4 Final/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final), Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3) Equivalent or Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) Equivalent Emission Standards - Net

Gear - Forward 7th
342hp
Gear - Forward 5th
327hp
Gear - Forward 3rd
311hp
Gear - Reverse 3rd-6th
311hp
Gear - Forward 1st
304hp
Gear - Reverse 2nd
304hp
Gear - Forward 4th
321hp
Gear - Forward 2nd
304hp
Gear - Reverse 1st
304hp
Gear - Forward 6th
337hp
Gear - Forward 8th
357hp

Variable Power Tier 4 Final/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final), Tier 3/Stage IIIA/Japan 2006 (Tier 3) Equivalent or Tier 2/Stage II/Japan 2001 (Tier 2) Equivalent Emission Standards - Metric

Gear - Forward 5th
332hp
Gear - Forward 6th
341hp
Gear - Forward 4th
325hp
Gear - Reverse 2nd
309hp
Gear - Forward 2nd
309hp
Gear - Forward 1st
309hp
Gear - Forward 8th
362hp
Gear - Reverse 1st
309hp
Gear - Forward 3rd
315hp
Gear - Forward 7th
347hp
Gear - Reverse 3rd-6th
315hp

Standards

Brakes
ISO 3450: 2011
Steering
ISO 5010: 2007
ROPS/FOPS
ISO 3471: 2008/ISO 3449: 2005
Sound
ISO 6394: 2008/ISO 6395: 2008/ISO 6396: 2008

Dimensions (Approximate)

Ground Clearance - Rear Axle
16.7in
Height - Top of Cab
147.5in
Length - Front Tire to Rear of Machine - Including Tow Hitch
417in
Width - Outside Front Tires
134.3in
Height - Front Axle Center
29.9in
Length - Counterweight to Ripper
474.4in
Length - Front Axle to Moldboard
120.7in
Width - Tire Center Lines
106.4in
Length - Front Axle to Mid Tandem
290in
Length - Between Tandem Axles
72.5in
Height - Exhaust Stack
141.1in
Width - Outside Rear Tires
134.3in
Height - Top of Cylinders
122.6in

Weights Tier 4 Final/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final)*

Gross Vehicle Weight - Base** - Rear Axle
52461lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Typically Equipped - Total
74324lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum Tested - Total
84877lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base** - Front Axle
19837lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Typically Equipped - Front Axle
20494lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum Tested - Front Axle
26125lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum Tested - Rear Axle
58753lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Base** - Total
72298lb
Gross Vehicle Weight - Typically Equipped - Rear Axle
53830lb
Note (2)
**Base operating weight calculated on standard machine configuration with 23.5R25 tires, full fuel tank operator and rops cab.
Note (1)
*No Tier 4 Final/Stage IV/Japan 2014 (Tier 4 Final) emission engine: subtract 150 kg (331 lb) from rear axle wt. & total wt.

Ripper

Ripping Depth - Maximum
17.8in
Shank Holder Spacing - Minimum
17.5in
Shank Holder Spacing - Maximum
20in
Ripper Shank Holders
7
Penetration Force
30311lb
Pry-Out Force
43700lb
Machine Length Increase, Beam Raised
63.4in

Tandems

Tandem Oscillation - Front Down
25°
Tandem Oscillation - Front Up
15°
Sidewall Thickness - Inner
0.9in
Sidewall Thickness - Outer
0.9in
Height
25.5in
Width
9.3in
Drive Chain Pitch
2.5in
Wheel Axle Spacing
72.5in

Frame

Drawbar - Height
8in
Front Axle - Total Oscillation per Side
35°
Front Axle - Wheel Lean
18° Left/17° Right
Drawbar - Width
3in
Circle - Blade Beam Thickness
2in
Front Frame Structure - Height
18.1in
Front Frame Structure - Thickness
0.6in
Circle - Diameter
71.7in
Front Axle - Height to Center
26.4in
Front Frame Structure - Width
14in

Operating Specifications

Reverse - 5th
17.4mile/h
Reverse - 2nd
4.1mile/h
Steering Range - Left/Right
47.5°
Reverse - 6th
25.3mile/h
Top Speed - Forward
32.1mile/h
Forward - 1st
2.8mile/h
Reverse - 4th
9.3mile/h
Forward - 3rd
5.5mile/h
Reverse - 1st
2.2mile/h
Articulation Angle - Left/Right
20°
Forward - 7th
22mile/h
Top Speed - Reverse
25.3mile/h
Forward - 4th
7.6mile/h
Turning Radius - Outside Front Tires
30.5ft
Forward - 5th
11.8mile/h
Reverse - 3rd
6mile/h
Forward - 6th
16mile/h
Forward - 2nd
3.8mile/h
Forward - 8th
32.1mile/h
Note
Calculated with no slip and 23.5R25 L-3 tires.

Air Conditioning System

Air Conditioning
The air conditioning system on this machine contains the fluorinated greenhouse gas refrigerant R134a or R1234yf. See the label or instruction manual for identification of the gas.

BETTER COMFORT AND CONTROL

  • 18 foot moldboard and straight 10 inch by 1-3/8 inch cutting edge, allowing operators to increase coverage by 12.5% compared to a 16 foot moldboard. The operator can use a more aggressive blade angle and still be able to deposit the windrow away from the tires to protect tire life. More aggressive blade angles reduce the load on the machine and maintain better ground speed for enhanced performance.
  • Variable Horse Power (VHP) provides the ideal amount of power in all gears to efficiently perform diverse motor grader applications while protecting structure and drive train components.
  • With optimized combination of weight and balance the 18delivers enhanced traction and the ability to keep ground speed, especially when carrying a large load on the board.
  • Emissions reduction technology is transparent and automated with no action required from the operator.
  • Rear Ripper / Scarifier penetrates tough material fast for easier movement with the moldboard. Standard ripper with three shanks can add four more for additional versatility.
  • Multi-color, touch screen Information Display is the operator's gateway to monitoring machine performance and offers a convenient way of modifying machine parameters to tailor performance to the current task. Provides access to service information for initial troubleshooting.
  • Cat Product Link™ Elite is deeply integrated into the machine, helping take the guesswork out of equipment management. Easy access to timely information like machine location, hours, fuel usage, idle time and event codes via the online VisionLink® user interface can help effectively manage fleets and lower operating costs.
  • Manage your fleet of machines while reducing fuel burn with Cat Production Measurement System option. The Efficiency Coach and Application Segmentation work together to monitor operators and machines simultaneously. Measure your jobsite’s efficiency and productivity from anywhere on the website.

ACHIEVE GREATER PRODUCTIVITY

  • The 18 helps to reduce downtime and operating costs through improved serviceability, fuel economy and reduced maintenance. Major components are modular in design, so most can be removed and reinstalled without disturbing other components.
  • Eco Mode improves fuel economy by reducing high idle engine speed while maintaining machine power. ECO Mode controls the high engine idle speed (capped at 1,900 rpm in working gears) to ensure the engine is performing as efficiently as possible. Provides significant fuel savings especially in operations that typically run light to moderate loads.
  • Center shift section of the front frame is made of heavy duty steel casting which improves stress distribution to this high load area for enhanced durability.
  • The rear frame structure is lengthened to provide easy service access to components in the engine enclosure as well as improve machine balance.
  • Front axle steering cylinder has been designed to enhance durability and hydraulic hoses have been routed to improve reliability.
  • A front guard helps protect the front axle from rocks or other debris that could damage the axle or its components.
  • The transmission guard provides a steel protection from ground debris.
  • Modular cooling package makes for simple removal and installation of components on the cooling system which reduces service time.
  • Engine enclosure doors provide complete and easy access to the engine without the impediment of any enclosure post.
  • Extended maintenance intervals reduce the number of touches and downtime.
  • Ok to Start and critically low fluid monitoring systems help prevent critical components from damage when low fluid levels are present. All information is available via the Information Display within the cab, and diagnostic codes are logged.

BUILT-IN SAFETY FEATURES

  • Caterpillar considers the safety of everyone in, on or around Cat equipment when developing new products or enhancing safety features for existing products.
  • The 18has numerous safety features such as but not limited to -
  1. Access to Tandem
  2. Light Emitting Diode (LED) Enclosure Service Lights
  3. Seat Belt Indication
  4. Fire Suppression Ready System
  5. Rearview Camera
  6. Optional Access Platform
  7. Optional Service Access Platform

TOP-TIER SERVICE AND SUPPORT

  • Your local Cat dealer is committed to helping you succeed, by ensuring you have the right machine for the job, making parts and service readily available, offering operator training and providing you with versatile work tools.

Optional Equipment:

    Note
    • Standard and optional equipment may vary. Consult your Cat dealer for details.
    Operator Environment
    • Comfort package
    • Heated door
    • Mirrors high visibility
    • Mirrors, outside heated 24V
    • Mirrors, outside mounted
    • Seat heated
    • Seat heated/ventilated
    • Windows cleaning platform and ladders left-right hand side
    Power Train
    • Transmission, autoshift
    Guards
    • Debris guard
    • Rear fenders
    • Sound suppression, engine enclosure and transmission
    Safety
    • Additional monitor for rearview camera
    • Enhanced access platform
    • Machine Security System Key
    • Service access platform
    Other Attachments
    • Auto-lube, Centro-matic
    • Auto-lube, ripper enhancement
    • Control, blade, variable float
    • Heater, engine coolant, 120V
    • Heater, engine coolant, 240V
    • Hydraulic arrangements with additional hydraulic valves Base+1
    • Hydraulic arrangements with additional hydraulic valves Base+5
    • Product Link Elite dual
    • Rim, 495.3 mm × 635 mm (19.5 in × 25 in) MP (spare)
    • Weather, Cold Plus package
    Work Tools/g.e.t.
    • 5.5 m (18 ft) blade with curved cutting edge 203 mm × 25 mm (8 in × 1 in)
    • Tooth, ripper
    Fluids
    • Coolant, –51° C (–60° F)